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lindenmayer.py
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2006-09-06
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#!/usr/bin/env python
'''
Copyright (C) 2005 Aaron Spike, aaron@ekips.org
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
'''
import inkex, simplestyle, pturtle, random
def stripme(s):
return s.strip()
class LSystem(inkex.Effect):
def __init__(self):
inkex.Effect.__init__(self)
self.OptionParser.add_option("-o", "--order",
action="store", type="int",
dest="order", default=3,
help="number of iteration")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-l", "--langle",
action="store", type="float",
dest="langle", default=16.0,
help="angle for turning left")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-r", "--rangle",
action="store", type="float",
dest="rangle", default=16.0,
help="angle for turning right")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-s", "--step",
action="store", type="float",
dest="step", default=25.0,
help="step size")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-p", "--randomizestep",
action="store", type="float",
dest="randomizestep", default=0.0,
help="randomize step")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-z", "--randomizeangle",
action="store", type="float",
dest="randomizeangle", default=0.0,
help="randomize angle")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-x", "--axiom",
action="store", type="string",
dest="axiom", default="++F",
help="initial state of system")
self.OptionParser.add_option("-u", "--rules",
action="store", type="string",
dest="rules", default="F=FF-[-F+F+F]+[+F-F-F]",
help="replacement rules")
self.stack = []
self.turtle = pturtle.pTurtle()
def iterate(self):
self.rules = dict([map(stripme, i.split("=")) for i in self.options.rules.upper().split(";") if i.count("=")==1])
string = self.__recurse(self.options.axiom.upper(),0)
self.__compose_path(string)
return self.turtle.getPath()
def __compose_path(self, string):
self.turtle.pu()
self.turtle.setpos(self.view_center)
self.turtle.pd()
for c in string:
if c in 'ABCDEF':
self.turtle.pd()
self.turtle.fd(self.options.step * (random.normalvariate(1.0, 0.01 * self.options.randomizestep)))
elif c in 'GHIJKL':
self.turtle.pu()
self.turtle.fd(self.options.step * (random.normalvariate(1.0, 0.01 * self.options.randomizestep)))
elif c == '+':
self.turtle.lt(self.options.langle * (random.normalvariate(1.0, 0.01 * self.options.randomizeangle)))
elif c == '-':
self.turtle.rt(self.options.rangle * (random.normalvariate(1.0, 0.01 * self.options.randomizeangle)))
elif c == '|':
self.turtle.lt(180)
elif c == '[':
self.stack.append([self.turtle.getpos(), self.turtle.getheading()])
elif c == ']':
self.turtle.pu()
pos,heading = self.stack.pop()
self.turtle.setpos(pos)
self.turtle.setheading(heading)
def __recurse(self,rule,level):
level_string = ''
for c in rule:
if level < self.options.order:
try:
level_string = level_string + self.__recurse(self.rules[c],level+1)
except KeyError:
level_string = level_string + c
else:
level_string = level_string + c
return level_string
def effect(self):
new = self.document.createElement('svg:path')
s = {'stroke-linejoin': 'miter', 'stroke-width': '1.0px',
'stroke-opacity': '1.0', 'fill-opacity': '1.0',
'stroke': '#000000', 'stroke-linecap': 'butt',
'fill': 'none'}
new.setAttribute('style', simplestyle.formatStyle(s))
new.setAttribute('d', self.iterate())
self.current_layer.appendChild(new)
e = LSystem()
e.affect()